Big Lagoon’s karst walls, Sugba’s sheltered basin and Bulusan’s forested lakeshore give you three different settings for a Philippine kayak outing. Reef snorkeling adds another reason to get on the water. Island transfers take planning, so choose experiences around the places where you will actually stay.
Plan each outing separately. The table compares physical effort; technical difficulty and exposure can differ. Each mission on the map has its location and preparation details.
Compare the experiences
| Experience | Physical effort |
|---|---|
| Kayak El Nido’s Big Lagoon | Moderate |
| Kayak Sugba Lagoon | Moderate |
| Kayak across Bulusan Lake | Moderate |
| Snorkel with turtles at Apo Island | Moderate |
| Snorkel with Moalboal’s sardines | Moderate |
| Kayak beneath Samar’s Sohoton Natural Bridge | Moderate |
Choose your time on the water
Big Lagoon and Sugba need boat access before the kayak section. Bulusan keeps the activity on a managed lake, and Sohoton combines local boat arrangements with a limestone river corridor. Choose Apo Island for a managed turtle-snorkeling area or Moalboal for a shore approach to the sardines, with wildlife sightings always uncertain.
Kayak El Nido’s Big Lagoon

Reach Big Lagoon on a regulated El Nido island-hopping route, then transfer to a kayak for the final approach where required. Paddle slowly beneath high karst walls, leaving room for other craft and keeping clear of shallow marine habitat.
A narrow passage between limestone walls opens into one of Bacuit Bay’s largest enclosed lagoons. Entering by kayak makes that sudden change in scale part of the experience.
Boat-tour and environmental charges apply, and visitor caps can limit access at busy times. Arrange the regulated boat trip and kayak rental through the local tour system, and check whether your date requires advance reservation.
View in GoExploringKayak Sugba Lagoon
Travel by pump boat from Del Carmen through the surrounding island-and-mangrove landscape, then switch to a kayak at Sugba Lagoon. The basin is sheltered enough for relaxed paddling, but follow local circulation rules and keep clear of sensitive shoreline vegetation.
Sugba Lagoon shows a very different side of Siargao from the island’s exposed surf coast. Forest, mangroves and sheltered water shape the experience instead.
A paid boat transfer from Del Carmen is required to reach the lagoon. Rent a kayak or other paddle craft at the site or through your boat operator, and confirm that the required flotation equipment is included.
View in GoExploringKayak across Bulusan Lake

Launch from the managed lakeshore and paddle across Bulusan Lake with the forested volcanic slopes rising around the water. Keep the supplied life jacket secured, stay within areas opened by park staff and give shoreline wildlife plenty of room.
Kayaking puts you directly inside Bulusan’s volcanic landscape. The lake occupies a crater among the protected forested slopes of the volcano.
Enter through the park’s managed ecotourism facilities and pay the relevant park and activity charges. Use the kayak and required safety equipment supplied or rented through the lake operation.
View in GoExploringSnorkel with turtles at Apo Island

Enter the managed snorkeling zone and move slowly over coral and seagrass, watching turtles without following, touching or blocking them when they surface. Keep fins clear of the reef and follow local zoning so the encounter does not damage the habitat.
Apo Island’s nearshore reef is protected through long-running community conservation. Swimming with its turtles lets you see the living habitat that work has helped preserve.
Arrange the boat crossing and pay the applicable island or marine visitor fees. Mask, snorkel and fins are required, and you must follow current sanctuary instructions and any local guide arrangement in force.
View in GoExploringSnorkel with Moalboal’s sardines

Enter from Panagsama Beach and snorkel toward the nearshore drop-off, where the sardines gather in shifting formations. Stay within your open-water ability, keep clear of coral and give turtles enough room to feed and surface if you encounter them.
Moalboal’s sardine shoal gathers only metres from shore. You can snorkel out to watch the mass of moving fish without a dive boat.
You can enter independently from shore with a suitable mask, snorkel and fins. A guide is optional, but useful if you are not confident judging currents, boat traffic or open-water conditions.
View in GoExploringKayak beneath Samar’s Sohoton Natural Bridge

Join the Basey-operated Sohoton excursion and transfer between motorised boat and smaller paddle craft as the route enters the limestone river corridor. Cave passages, water level and currents vary, so keep the supplied safety equipment on and follow the local guide throughout.
Sohoton links a rainforest river, caves and a natural limestone bridge in one journey.
Use the Basey tourism system and its licensed local guide arrangement. The paid excursion manages the required boat or kayak transport and safety equipment; water conditions can restrict which sections are open.
View in GoExploringBefore you set out
Confirm swimming requirements and safety equipment before paying for the boat and water activity. Ask about conditions beyond the sheltered launch, and keep clear of coral and other sensitive habitat. The guide or park may shorten or cancel a route when conditions change.
Explore more adventure activities in the Philippines.
