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10 Best Caves and Cenotes in Mexico

Main cavern route at Grutas de Cacahuamilpa.

Explore Mexico’s caves and cenotes, from limestone chambers and underground rivers to cave pools and open-air sinkholes.

Mexico’s caves and cenotes call for different skills. Some are managed walking routes; others involve swimming, rappelling or cave diving. Check what a visit includes, choose a qualified operator for technical activities and never enter an overhead dive environment without the right training.

The 10 best caves and cenotes in Mexico

Walk the managed caverns of Cacahuamilpa

An illuminated limestone chamber inside Cacahuamilpa Grotto, Mexico.
ZeroOne / FlickrCC BY-SA 2.0

Cacahuamilpa’s managed cave route makes it possible to see large limestone chambers on foot. Follow the guide and remain on the visitor path.

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Swim beneath the walls of Cenote Ik Kil

The water and limestone walls inside Cenote Ik Kil in Yucatán, Mexico.
j.tarallo / FlickrCC BY-SA 2.0

Ik Kil is an open cenote near Chichén Itzá. Check current swimming rules, use the provided access points and do not jump from unauthorized areas.

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Swim through the openings at Dos Ojos

The clear water and rocky openings of Dos Ojos Cenote in Mexico.
Serge Melki / FlickrCC BY 2.0

Dos Ojos offers cenote swimming and guided underwater routes. Cavern diving requires the correct training and a qualified guide; open-water certification alone is not enough.

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Walk and float through Río Secreto

Río Secreto combines walking and floating through an underground river cave. Use the required safety equipment and follow the guide through fragile cave formations.

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Descend into Grutas de la Estrella

Grutas de la Estrella is a cave visit with a descent into the limestone system. Check whether the route is open and wear footwear suited to wet, uneven surfaces.

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Rappel through Grutas de Xoxafi

Xoxafi’s cave activity includes rappelling, so book with the site’s qualified guides and use their equipment and instructions.

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Reach the rim of Sótano de las Golondrinas

The enormous sinkhole is best approached from its rim viewpoints. Stay behind barriers and do not descend without an authorized technical arrangement.

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Explore Grutas de García

A managed route through Grutas de García passes limestone chambers above Monterrey. Confirm operating conditions and follow the marked route.

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Explore Gruta Atepolihui

Gruta Atepolihui is a cave experience in the Sierra Norte of Puebla. Arrange local access and take care on uneven ground inside the cave.

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Swim to Playa del Amor

The approach to Playa del Amor involves swimming through a sea cave. Go only when access is open and conditions are suitable, and follow the boat crew’s instructions.

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Planning your visit

Access, opening hours and conditions can change. Check with the responsible site or protected-area authority before you travel, and follow local guides and posted rules.

Official planning sources

For more ideas, see Mexico’s best adventure activities.